The Receipt: Chicken Soup from Mrs. Hale's New Cook Book (page 56)
Chicken Soup Cut up a large fowl, and boil it well in milk and water; thicken with cream, butter, and flour. Add vegetables of different kinds cut in small pieces such as potatoes, turnips, the heart of cabbage, one or two onions, celery, &c, with thyme, parsley, cayenne or black pepper, and mace. Boil all together and just before you dish it, add wine, or a little lemon juice, and salt to your taste.The Date/Year and Region: 1859, Philadelphia
How Did You Make It: As no measurements are given, I guessed on all of them--with variable results. Carved up a pre-cooked chicken (very badly), and boiled the meat in 4 cups of water and 4 cups of skim milk for about two hours. Strained the broth through a cloth, then added the meat back it (to ensure that any bones or other fragments were removed). Added 1/2 c. of cream, 3 Tbsp butter, and about 1/2 c. of flour. Sliced and added 4 small russet potatoes, 1 turnip, half of a large onion, and half of a head of cabbage. At this point, I added another 2-3 cups of water, as the broth had boiled down. Flavored with 1/2 tsp mace, 1 tsp cayenne pepper, 1 tsp dried thyme, and 1 Tbsp parsley flakes. Added 1 cup of white wine before serving
Time to Complete: Several hours.
Total Cost: Uncertain.
How Successful Was It? Too much cayenne pepper. It smelled very nice--primarily of chicken and mace--but all I could taste was the cayenne. I would like to try this again starting without about 1/8 tsp of cayenne (or switching to black pepper) and slowly adding more.
How Accurate Is It? I used the modern stove and kitchen utensils, but otherwise kept to period ingredients and techniques.
Chicken soup in progress. |
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